Classical and Positive Theory Essay Example for Free

spotless and Positive Theory EssayClassical Philosophy emphasizes on hu homosexual rationality and freedom. Some classical music writings are written by Plato, Aristotle, Boethius and St. Thomas of Aquinas. These writers of the ancient and medieval school are salve relevant to the philosophical thoughts of today. Nation begins to turn from feudalism and the unexampled world base its governance on rational decision making. Classical thinking also compels justice system to give varying degrees of bustling punishment to offenders.Classical school of rational thoughts believes that suffering is an integral part of humane existence and since man is ordained the highest among the created things he is lord over them which office that what controls man is his free own will. His freedom is based on the fear of pain and death or punishment which makes him control his behavior. Since man is free it means free to choose what is good as dictated by the moral norms and the authority g overning its people. In this way, the State ought to enforce justice in an organized and equitable way.Being free does not represent to do what one wishes to do but choosing what is right. Its relevance in todays casualty is the way how truth is safeguarded in this present society in which sometimes sins becomes a virtue. The classical given(p) protagonists defended and defined what is rational and irrational it distinguishes the upright conscience from the deformed and seemingly easy consciences. Man is therefore relegated to its higher end and in the belief that life is worthwhile. 2) Positivist Theory What factors contributed to the clever heritage of positivism?How does the positivist theory apply in the modern world today, if at only? Positive theory is a search of multiple factors that causes human behavior (CLASSICAL AND POSITIVIST SCHOOLS OF CRIMINOLOGY, 2005). Positivism is a way of seeing things around us based on the actual happenings in the material world. That hu man endeavor has a pattern in which a person can discover in the cancel way. Once the patterns are discovered we can deduce the information into small portions where we can analyze and unwrap the facts about the whole thing.The method of learning is perceived objectively, open minded view to the world. Positive law can be used to change an organization based on the observable scientific data. The masking of natural sciences is applied to the study of human behavior. Positive theory as applied in the modern world could be environmental and biological and sometimes evolutionary which means that traits can be passed on through heredity. A positivists judge rejects the idea that criminal behavior is a top of free will but sought the understanding of the bad action through scientific method. heretofore some psychologists believed that we could diminish the criminal populace by partial elimination which advocates death for those with permanent psychological abnormalities. The first ind icates that man is not responsible of his action and the later concept is contrary to the moral norms and is not acceptable to a humane and free society.ReferencesCLASSICAL AND POSITIVIST SCHOOLS OF CRIMINOLOGY Electronic. (2005). Version. Retrieved 05 November 2007, from http//faculty. ncwc. edu/toconnor/301/301lect02. htm